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Standard: GB/T 3077
Description: 40Cr alloy structural steel is a widely used medium-carbon quenched and tempered steel known for its excellent strength, toughness, and wear resistance. 40Cr alloy steel under the Chinese GB/T 3077 standard, 40Cr alloy steel is designed for high-performa...
40Cr alloy structural steel is a widely used medium-carbon quenched and tempered steel known for its excellent strength, toughness, and wear resistance. 40Cr alloy steel under the Chinese GB/T 3077 standard, 40Cr alloy steel is designed for high-performance applications in mechanical engineering and manufacturing. 40Cr alloy steel offers superior hardenability and mechanical properties after heat treatment, making it a preferred choice for demanding industrial components.
40Cr alloy steel is often subjected to quenching and tempering processes to achieve optimal mechanical properties, balancing strength and ductility. 40Cr alloy structural steel is particularly valued for its ability to withstand high stress and fatigue, making 40Cr alloy steel suitable for a variety of heavy-duty applications. Its primary applications include:
- Manufacturing of shafts, gears, and axles for automotive and machinery sectors.
- Production of high-strength fasteners and bolts.
- Fabrication of mechanical components subjected to moderate impact and wear, such as connecting rods and spindles.
- Use in tools and dies that require good toughness and surface hardness.
Conventional Dimensions:
- Round bars: Diameter 10 mm to 300 mm.
- Flat bars: Thickness 5 mm to 100 mm, Width 20 mm to 600 mm.
- Plates: Thickness 10 mm to 200 mm.
- Forged parts: Custom dimensions based on application requirements.
The chemical composition of 40Cr steel is critical to its performance.
Element | C | Si | Mn | Cr | P | S |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Content (%) | 0.37-0.44 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.80-1.10 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 |
After heat treatment, 40Cr steel exhibits impressive mechanical properties
Property | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HRC) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Value | ≥980 | ≥785 | ≥9 | 28-32 (after tempering) |
40Cr steel has comparable grades in international standards, allowing for global applicability. The equivalents are listed below
Country/Standard | Equivalent Grade |
---|---|
USA (AISI/SAE) | 5140 |
Germany (DIN) | 41Cr4 |
Japan (JIS) | SCr440 |
UK (BS) | 530M40 |
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